It’s the early 1970s, and the great outdoors is calling. Whether it’s a weekend fishing trip, a backcountry adventure, or a journey into the unknown, the 1973 International Harvester Scout II is the perfect companion. With its rugged design, powerful V8 engine, and go-anywhere attitude, this off-road legend quickly became a favorite among outdoor enthusiasts. Built to compete with the Ford Bronco and Jeep CJ, the Scout II carved out its own legacy, blending toughness with unexpected refinement.
Source: Bring a Trailer
The 1973 International Harvester Scout II came with a variety of engine options, ranging from a 196 cubic inch (3.2L) inline-four to a 345 cubic inch (5.7L) V8, offering horsepower from 86 to 195 hp depending on the configuration. Torque output varied between 157 lb-ft and 305 lb-ft, making the Scout II a formidable off-road vehicle. It featured a 4-speed manual or an optional 3-speed automatic transmission, with rear-wheel drive (RWD) or four-wheel drive (4WD) options. Weighing approximately 4,200 lbs (1,905 kg), the Scout II had a robust body-on-frame construction that allowed it to tackle rough terrain with ease.
The Origins
Source: Omaze
International Harvester (IH), originally known for its agricultural equipment, ventured into the off-road vehicle market in 1961 with the introduction of the Scout 80. Designed as a competitor to the Jeep CJ, the Scout quickly gained popularity among farmers, ranchers, and adventurers who needed a reliable, all-terrain vehicle.
By 1971, IH introduced the Scout II, a more refined and capable version of its predecessor. It featured a longer wheelbase, improved suspension, and a more powerful selection of engines, making it an attractive choice for both urban drivers and off-road enthusiasts. Unlike many competitors, the Scout II was available with numerous body configurations, including a removable hardtop, soft-top, and even a half-cab pickup version, adding to its versatility.
International Harvester positioned the Scout II as the perfect balance between a tough workhorse and a comfortable everyday vehicle. With an emphasis on durability, customization, and capability, it quickly built a loyal following, many of whom continue to preserve and restore these classic SUVs today.
The 1973 Model Year
Source: Vintage Car Collector
The 1973 International Harvester Scout II marked a key year for the model, as IH continued refining the vehicle’s performance and features. The 1973 model came equipped with optional power steering and power brakes, making it easier to handle than previous models. It also introduced updated suspension components that improved ride quality, both on and off the road.
Engine choices remained varied, with options including:
- 196 cu in (3.2L) Inline-Four – 86 hp, 157 lb-ft of torque
- 232 cu in (3.8L) Inline-Six – 100 hp, 180 lb-ft of torque
- 258 cu in (4.2L) Inline-Six – 111 hp, 190 lb-ft of torque
- 304 cu in (5.0L) V8 – 144 hp, 245 lb-ft of torque
- 345 cu in (5.7L) V8 – 195 hp, 305 lb-ft of torque
The Scout II was also known for its factory-installed Dana 44 axles, locking hubs, and two-speed transfer case, making it a favorite among off-roaders. The removable hardtop was a standout feature, allowing drivers to enjoy open-air driving during warmer months. The rugged steel body and durable construction made the Scout II an incredibly reliable off-roader, capable of withstanding extreme conditions.
Did You Know?
- First American SUV with Diesel Option: The Scout II was one of the first SUVs in the U.S. to offer a diesel engine option, introduced in 1976.
- Convertible Capability: The removable top made the Scout II a true competitor to the Jeep CJ and Ford Bronco.
- Racing Heritage: The Scout II was successfully used in off-road racing events like the Baja 1000, proving its durability.
- Early Adoption of Disc Brakes: In later years, the Scout II introduced front disc brakes, improving stopping power—an uncommon feature in early SUVs.
- Collectibility: Today, well-maintained Scout IIs are highly sought after, with values rising in the vintage SUV market.
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